What are the rules of football

[merehan]

Referees
Football matches are managed by one main referee and two assistant referees, and the main referee’s task is to control the course of the game according to the laws of the game, and to make any arbitral decisions related to violations, free kicks, side throws, and calculating lost time, and other matters. The two assistant referees, their task is to provide technical support to the main referee in order to fulfill his duties to the fullest extent; Either across the sidelines or across the goal lines.

The match referee can use his authority to display yellow and red cards as a punishment for any of the players committing technical or even behavioral errors. A red card is shown in his face, and a red card is awarded in football when a player plays dangerously against another player, insults a player, or deliberately interferes with him. Where a player is given a red card, he will be expelled from the match and removed from the field.

infiltration law
A football player is considered to be in an offside position if the ball is directed at him and any part of his head, body, or feet is closer to the opposing team’s goal line than one of the players of that team. The hands and arms of all players, including goalkeepers, are excluded from this rule. An offside offense is counted against the player if he is on the same line with any of the players of the opposing team except the goalkeeper, and it is required that the player of the team be involved in active play, and an indirect free kick is awarded to the player who committed the offside offense in favor of the opposing team In the event that the existence of infiltration is proven. 

penalty shootout
Additional times or penalty kicks, or both, are resorted to when the laws of the competition in football require the determination of a winning team in the match, and penalty kicks are executed from the penalty mark after the end of the original time for the match

Where the referee draws lots to determine the team that will start executing penalty kicks, and all the main or reserve team players have the right to implement these kicks, and when executing the kick, all players must be in the midfield circle except for the goalkeeper and the player who means to take the kick, and the penalty kick is considered completed when The ball stops moving, or when it leaves the field, or even when the referee stops play as a result of a specific violation. Executing penalty kicks

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